Thursday, December 26, 2019
My American Dream - 774 Words
The American dream is the ideal job you have for yourself along with how you wish your life to plan out. For any american dream you will need a certain amount of education and training. As well as talents and experience. My American dream is to be a film producer , I find myself constantly looking at the behind the scenes of a movie imagining iââ¬â¢m there helping with them, my creativity is very strong point. First, thing to do is plan out the education you are going to need to accomplish your american dream. For being a film producer the requirement of education doesnt matter you donââ¬â¢t even need a high school diploma (what is the job description of a movie director?). However if you want to go on and get a degree in the field. People canâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦At the beginning people will not pay you that well, as people dont know who you are. So the more that you work the more experience you will get which will help spread the word of how you act(Jukola art community pros and cons). If you act poorly people wont want to work with you no matter how good you are. However if you have an upbeat attitude and are positive this will help people want to associate with you more. In New york the standard wage of a producer is $76,620 ( film director career: pros and cons). The maximum salary that producers have gotten were up to $109,000 (film director career: pros and cons). The startups that help financially help you is paid by the provider/ the person who wants the finished project(film finance). However, the health benefits arenââ¬â¢t always the best. In the filming business people tend to get hurt more than the average person would. They take all kind of repercussions . However sometimes that doesnt work. Things can go wrong with props which will lead to injuries and in some cases death (people killed by ââ¬Å"fakeâ⬠weapons). The prop makers will take as much precaution as they can and even more but things get changed and people make mistakes. In one instance a person onset doubled up on the blanks in a fake gun. The person shot the gun and the gun pierced their right lung. He died later in the hospital (people killed by ââ¬Å"fakeâ⬠weapons).There are also perks of working as a producer. You can travel aShow MoreRelatedTo What Extent Is Aurther Millers All My Sons a Critique of the American Dream?1427 Words à |à 6 Pagesextent is Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËAll My Sonsââ¬â¢ a critique of the American Dream Arthur Miller was an American playwright and was a prominent figure in America until his recent death in 2005. It was at this time of his death that Miller was considered one of the greatest American playwrights. In 1947, after his disastrous play ââ¬â ââ¬ËThe man who had all the luckââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËAll My Sonsââ¬â¢ was published, which brought Miller recognition and was the start of his successful career. ââ¬ËAll My Sonsââ¬â¢ is set after World War 2Read MoreTo What Extent Can All My Sons Be Seen as a Criticism of the American Dream and the American Way of Life?1557 Words à |à 6 Pages The American Dream was born out of the deprivation of the war and the great depression America went through; measured by affluence, a rise in the accepted standard of living, it was the total opposite to war times.ââ¬Å" Everyman a king. All things even betterâ⬠In Millerââ¬â¢s play the Keller family are seen to be living the ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠, yet their ways and means of obtaining this are greatly criticised by Miller. The Kellerââ¬â¢s live in an outer-city suburb in a house that ââ¬Å"would have cost perhaps fifteenRead MoreMy American Dream Essay : My American Dream721 Words à |à 3 PagesMy American Dream I grew up thinking I could do anything that my friends could do, but as I got older I found out that I couldnt do some of the things they can do. While I had friends that would travel out of the country for vacation, I would only go as far as Florida. When I was younger I asked my parents why we couldnââ¬â¢t leave the country like my other friends, they simply responded with we cant. Since I was a little girl at the time I didnt think too much of the situation and just let itRead MoreMy American Dream841 Words à |à 4 Pagesclassic ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠can be envisioned as a white picket fence, crisp lawn, and two young children playing about in front of a lightly hued colonial style home. Once the ideal of ultimate success within the United States, this life goal is now just an image on a page of a 1960ââ¬â¢s chapter within a United States history textbook. Now, Americaââ¬â¢s strong-willed and influential Millennials have thoroughly and unapologetically redefined the ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠. The Center for a new American Dream definesRead MoreMy American Dream839 Words à |à 4 Pagesdefinitely say that I am experiencing this new American Dream for myself. Owning a home is definitely a part of the American Dream that has remained intact for as long as the country has been standing. However, for a millennial there is a new and added depth to the Dream. Millennials have been accused of many things, killing the diamond industry, killing the department store industry, and for being unwilling to enter the housing market. While the dream of owning a home is indeed alive and well amongRead MoreMy American Dream Essay533 Words à |à 3 PagesFirst, lets define American Dream. American Dream is what you would consider a perfect life. It can be full of happiness, money, love, food, cars, whatever you desire, everyone has a different opinion. One personââ¬â¢s American Dream may be totally different from someone elseââ¬â¢s, that is what makes us all individuals. My American Dream would include a good job and lots of money, spare time for my family and I, and most importantly, healthiness. It seems that so often the subject of economic standingRead MoreMy American Dream Essay745 Words à |à 3 PagesThe idea of the American Dream conveys a delight to anybody endeavoring to accomplish this deception. For most of the population living in America, there is a feeling of working towards being in a superior position than the present one they are in. The fantasy is distinctive for every person, a few people dream brings energy towards themselves and their loved ones, as others work for a superior living for a whole society. This is the thing that makes this idea so uncommon and one of a kind, is thatRead MoreMy Perception Of The American Dream1554 Words à |à 7 Pagesenvisioned my future life to be like the stereotypical American dream. I may have inherited that dream from my mother; she came to the United States from Mexico at only 15 years old. She came to pursue the same dream - - the opportunity to achieve wealth and success. Growing up in a traditional Hispanic house hold is something I will always cherish, but one characteristic of Hispanic culture is the mindset that women are meant to be housewives and mothers. This expectation worked with my perceptionRead MoreMy Life Of The American Dream1376 Words à |à 6 PagesI was born in Fort Worth, Texas, a city where I realized being an American is an unbelievable blessing to have in your life. I would have to thank my mother for risking her life, and having the courage to move to the United States when she was only eighteen. Without her courage I would be living a completely different life right now. The opportunities one has as an American are shocking. Many Americans do not realize how fortunate they are in this country, with the Public school system,and job opportunitiesRead MoreMy Opinion of the American Dream701 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat is the American Dream? Is a question that will be answered differently every time its asked to a different individual. Everyone has a different opinion reg arding what is the American Dream and what it takes to make the dream a reality theres a simply explanation to this: People come from different places, and everyone has a different story to tell. No two lives are just alike, there are going to be people who have experienced different trials and tribulations, people who have seen what you
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Physics Of Angular Momentum Project - 1044 Words
Kathleen Murphy 6/16/17 Walker Physics of Angular Momentum Project Angular Momentum: The Physics of Spinning Although many know the physics of ââ¬Å"spinningâ⬠, not many people are aware of how angular momentum explains the physics of rotation. Now it is true that all objects have a momentum, a product of mass and velocity. But similarly, the inertia of rotating objects is called angular momentum. When a direction is given to a rotational speed, we call this rotational velocity, and its vector is rotational speed. Therefore, angular momentum is the product of rotational inertia and rotational velocity, or L=Iw. This equation can be used in physics to find the angular momentum of an extended object, with the I being the inertia (kg x m2) theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦An example of this would be a man with his arms extended, holding weights. If his arms are extended with weights on the end, his overall rotational inertia is relatively large and as he turns, his angular momentum is the product of his rotational inertia and rotational velocity. If he pulls the weights in, his rotation al inertia is decreased, but his rotational speed increases. This concedes the idea of the law, that the smaller one part is, the larger the other part must be. There are examples in sports too, like cheerleading. When a flyer in cheerleading is thrown and is going into her rotation, she isnââ¬â¢t at her fastest motion yet, but her ability to resist a change in motion is quite high. This ability to resist a change in motion is her inertia, which in our case, is mass multiplied by radius squared. So while she has arms and legs extended before she fully rotates, she has less speed, but a longer radius that allows her inertia to remain larger. When she is fully into the rotation with legs and arms fully tucked in, she has a smaller radius, but because of the conservation of momentum, this loss of inertia must be made up in speed. So while the flyer is doing the hardest part of her trick, the real rotation, her body is moving the fastest so that her lack of inertia can not affect the success of her move. Now my final example is the figure skater, how do we explain mathematically why when her arms are extended she goes slower and when her arms are pulled in sheShow MoreRelated The Physics of Boomerangs Essay1379 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Physics of Boomerangs The successful flight of a boomerang looks as though it never should happen. Its more or less circular flight path comes from the interaction of two physical phenomena: the aerodynamic lift of the arms of the boomerang and the spinning boomerangââ¬â¢s maintenance of angular momentum. Briefly put, the airfoil at the boomerangââ¬â¢s forward rotating edge provides more lift than its rearward rotating edge. This elevates one side of the boomerang. The spinning object maintainsRead More The Physics of the High Jump Essay3273 Words à |à 14 PagesThe Physics of the High Jump The world consists of many phenomena. Some of them are mysteries to us as human beings, while many others can be explained. Progressively over the centuries, science has helped us to better understand the spectacular things that physically affect the human race and the earth. Almost every single thing that deals with the physical aspect of our existence can now be explained through physics, which in turn helps us to better understand our surrounding environment. WhereRead More The Physics of Football Essay1222 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Physics of Football There is no question that everything people do in their lives involves physics. This is true from the way we communicate to the way that we fight wars. In some cases the influence of the laws of physics on our world are extremely apparent, such as in sports. Basketball, hockey, baseball and even cricket involve physics. From the most basic motions players perform in the game, to different plays designed by coaches, physics touches it all. These appearances of physicsRead MoreEssay on The Physics of Bowling1766 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Physics of Bowling The definition of physics by some may be the science that deals with matter, energy, motion, and force. Therefore everything in the world uses physics in some way or another. One of the numerous things that deal with physics is bowling. Some of the major parts of physics bowling has is the motions, the ways that Newtonââ¬â¢s laws apply, the different momentums, and the energy. Other physics topics include torque, pendulum theory and collisions. In the motion of bowlingRead MoreIncreasing Mobility of Micro-robotics Essay1331 Words à |à 6 Pageshopping robots to change flight direction (Beyer, 2009) and in mini air vehicles to improve stability (Penskiy, 2012). Some other bio-inspired inertial tail projects include the MIT Cheetah robot (Briggs, 2012) which increased maneuverability in running robots, and fish-inspired robots that use these tails for turning (Hirata, 2000). This project also deals with the use of inertial appendages in under actuated miniature robots. An inertial appendage in the form of a tail was added to a robot to studyRead MoreSuperstring Theories1596 Words à |à 7 PagesMy interests in physics surround the central theme of developing a unified description of the fundamental laws of the universe that is based on underlying symmetries and devoid of free, dimensionless parameters. Superstring theories are one class of theory that endeavours to provide such a description. My graduate research has inclu ded projects in both theoretical developments using type IIB supergravity (SUGRA), as well as its application via the AdS/CFT correspondence. A string theory descriptionRead MoreMaranatha High School. . . . Final Draft: The Foucault1139 Words à |à 5 PagesFoucault Pendulum Amanda Dundas (5) Honors Algebra 2 (Group A) Ms. Monica Chan 3 April 2017 Abstract The Foucault Pendulum I chose to do my project on the Foucault Pendulum because it seemed interesting and I had seen a model at the Griffith Observatory when I visited there. I am also taking physics this year as well as chemistry and have learned a little bit about the Foucault Pendulum but I wanted to do more research beyond that. What I found was very interesting.Read MorePushing the Sensory Human Experience: The Physics of Roller Coasters1469 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat experience? Physics allows roller coasters to give the human an adrenaline rush. With physics, engineers are able to mathematically calculate each experience a rollercoaster has without even having the rollercoaster built yet. The equations of the rollercoasters allow the engineer to know the forces released on the body, the speed and acceleration of the train, the energy lost due to friction and the resistance. Before the understanding of the theories derived from physics, roller coasters wereRead More Physics of Golf Essay3710 Words à |à 15 Pagesis constantly being taken to higher and higher levels. In fact, technology now allows golf equipment so precise and accurate, that many people believe it requires less skill to be a really exceptional golfer. As technology and the study of physics progresses, only newer and better equipment will be produced. This is why a line must be drawn between technology and the skills of todayââ¬â¢s players. The exceptional skills of some players to hit that long drive, or sink that incredible putt, mustRead More The Physics of an Electric Car Essay1718 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Physics of an Electric Car Cannon returns home from work on an average day. He gets his things and trudges into the house, thinking about the events of the day. He relaxes for the evening, thinking about the good things in life. He is lucky that he has a good job, a nice house, and a nice car. But wait, it feels like he forgot something today. His mind races, did he forget a project at work? He couldnââ¬â¢t have, he works so hard to keep up. Not thinking of what he forgot, Cannon stumbles
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Public Relation Management and Tactics of BPs â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Public Relation Management and Tactics. Answer: Introduction The aim of this report is to present a picture of (British Petroleum) BP's business ethics and its relations with public. BP is one of the leading multinational companies, which has turned into a worldwide energy group. BP employs over 80,000 employees and has expanded in over 100 countries. This report confers the ethical issues experienced by BP and thus analyzes the relative significance of these issues. It also includes the ways in which BP is presently tackling them. Also, this report also makes valuable recommendations so that BP can regain its reputation and confidence in the public. Analysis of Situation On 20th April, 2010, BP confronted the most dangerous accident of fire explosion on the BP Deepwater Horizon rig in the Gulf of Mexico. This oil disaster had taken place near the delta river of Mississippi due to a oil gusher in deep-sea floor built by the huge blast of the Deepwater Horizon platform. It was considered as the most effective and efficient semi-submersible drilling rigs in the Gulf of Mexico (Arora, and Lodhia, 2017). This rig was owned and controlled by Transocean. BP also leased and empowered the supervisors aboard the rig and became the owner of Macondo oil well by owning 65% shares of it. The well got damaged in the fire blast and started leaking oil into the Gulf of Mexico. It has been observed that Macondo well was filled with more than one hundred ten million barrels of oil. Also, it was over 13000 feet under the sea level. The oil was released from the well into the Gulf for around 87 days till the well was cemented to cease the oil flow. However, the damage had already taken place at that point of time. It had been estimated that over four million barrels of oil was discharged into the Gulf. The flow of oil was consisting of water, and nearby shorelines also along with it. In order to find out the actual reason of the oil explosion, a federal joint task force was carried out (De Wolf, and Mejri, 2013). They found out that although BP, Transocean, and Halliburton, the contractor used to stick down the damaged well, and shared the accountability for the explosion and subsequent harm, but the ultimately BP was considered to be responsible for the crisis. As a result of the blast, more than fifty thousand barrels of oil used to spill each day of the crisis, that is, from 10th July, 2010 to 15th July, 2010. The workers failed to cap the well and were unable to stop the oil flow. This oil flow caused a serious damage to the ecosystem and local surroundings. Moreover, this crude oil also flowed into the marshes, and beaches of some states of America such as Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. Considering the incident, BP oil spill was declared as the national disaster by the government of USA. Around 15 workers were killed in the explosion and 170 workers died. In 2011, an announcement was made by BP to sell the refinery because of its compensation and remedial efforts after the explosion (Kayes, and Yoon, 2016). Finally, in 2013, the Texas City refinery was sold out to Marathon Petroleum Corporation. How BP tried to tackle the situation In order to address the issue of concern and exhibit the response of the company to the accident, the management of BP took some reasonably crucial decisions. In this view, the company made use of various sources of media and public relations. Formation of an effective team also took place to positively handle the crisis, but due to some major failures, it failed to perform the job. The communication system of the company was not good enough and was mishandled by the management. It negatively affected the companys strategies and responses, and also harmed its public image. Also, BP recruited around 2500 workers for organizing and conducting cleaning efforts in Alabama, Louisiana, and Florida. Consequently, the effectiveness with which BP dealt with the accident was appreciated among the public. A large number of people were called upon by the company to collect and safeguard the shoreline from pollution and damage. However, since BP did not abide by the principles of crisis management, it failed to handle the Deepwater Horizon explosion in an successful manner. Critical Analysis In order to prepare and tackle the crisis situation, some essential guidelines and principles were laid out. The aim was to anticipate the uncertainties, design and implement a crisis communication plan, train workforce, and appointing only one spokesperson. The need of one more spokesperson was required only when the crisis affect the general public. After being confronted by a number of crisis and scandals, it was unable to design a good plan in place. Moreover, Tony Hayward, the official spokesperson of BP, became to be media incompetent (Peres et al., 2016). Because of him, all the efforts of BP regarding the creation of social wellbeing were not given much attention. The verbal blunders made by Hayward in the public made the public to appoint Bob Dudley as the new spokesperson of BP. Later, he was also elected as the president of BPs Gulf Coast Restoration Organization. Stakeholder Theory According to the stakeholders theory, the stakeholders of a company are those persons whose actions and conduct affect its working and reputation. The responsibilities of stakeholders are not limited only to owning and directing the company, but also include behaving ethically and staying concerned with the decisions affecting the society and the ecosystem (Gullet et al., 2016). In context of BPs crisis of oil spill, the first stakeholders directly affected by the Deepwater Horizon Oil spill. During the burst, around 126 people were on the platform while 115 were emptied. The Coast Guard called off the rescue operation after a few days investigation up to 5200 miles. He stated that the realistic expectations of survival had gone away. Around eleven people were assumed killed crew members. Another key stakeholder was the ecosystem, Gulf fishing industry, and tourist driven businesses and societies. Since the whole Gulf of Mexicos natural environment was severely destroyed during the crisis, the stakeholders of BP were required to adopt an effective public relation management system (Kwok et al., 2017). On the other hand, the shareholders of BP, who were concerned with their financial investments in the company, were also upset. Apart from the environment, the inhabitants who were heavily dependent on the Gulf of Mexico to earn their livelihood were also badly affected, especially in the states of Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. Conclusion On the basis of above discussions, it can be concluded that BP has emerged as an acronym for environmental pollution and ethics. This report has provided the major ethical dilemmas faced by the company. BPs codes of conulfduct were failed to incorporate the objectives of not harming to people and the environment. Above analysis reveals that the company has proved to be unethical in its practices and lacked in maintaining good public relations by being liable for the huge oil explosion in Gulf Mexico in USA. Recommendations In order to protect BP's corporate image and maintain confidence and credibility of the stakeholders, the company should value ethics and values ahead of financial interests. It should focus in recovering the oil spill, and instead of spending on TV advertising they should support the fishermen along with small businesses in the Gulf that is going through a hard time because of the oil spill (Hester et al., 2016). Also, the company should rebuild a strong infrastructure around the deep sea oil wells so as to reduce potential leaks. An investment should be made in the provision of emergency response team to guard the walls surrounding the oil well. The team should consist of highly trained and strong workforce. In addition to this, the CEO of BP should be sincere in their regrets, and try to maintain composure in order to avoid any sort of miscommunication in the public. BP should act more down to earth and investigate the ways in which oil spill can have impact on the lives of the society and wildlife, and thus try their best in avoiding the situation and helping victims (Beyer et al., 2016). Also, the company can design and publish the disaster websites before the disaster takes place. A close watch should be put on the vulnerable regions of America, which are likely to be affected by such hazards. References Arora, M.P. and Lodhia, S., ( 2017) The BP Gulf of Mexico oil spill: Exploring the link between social and environmental disclosures and reputation risk management.Journal of Cleaner Production,140, pp.1287-1297. Beyer, J., Trannum, H.C., Bakke, T., Hodson, P.V. and Collier, T.K., (2016) Environmental effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill: a review.Marine Pollution Bulletin,110(1), pp.28-51. De Wolf, D. and Mejri, M., (2013) Crisis communication failures: The BP case study,International Journal of Advances in Management and Economics,2(2), pp.48-56. Gullett, B.K., Hays, M.D., Tabor, D. and Vander Wal, R., (2016) Characterization of the particulate emissions from the BP Deepwater Horizon surface oil burns.Marine pollution bulletin,107(1), pp.216-223. Hester, M.W., Willis, J.M., Rouhani, S., Steinhoff, M.A. and Baker, M.C., (2016) Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on the salt marsh vegetation of Louisiana.Environmental Pollution,216, pp.361-370. Kayes, D.C. and Yoon, J., (2016) The breakdown and rebuilding of learning during organizational crisis, disaster, and failure,Organizational Dynamics,45(2), pp.71-79. Kwok, R.K., Engel, L.S., Miller, A.K., Blair, A., Curry, M.D. and Jackson, W.B., (2017) The GuLF STUDY: a prospective study of persons involved in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill response and clean-up.Environmental Health Perspectives,125(4), p.570. Peres, L.C., Trapido, E., Rung, A.L., Harrington, D.J., Oral, E., Fang, Z., Fontham, E. and Peters, E.S., (2016) The deepwater Horizon Oil spill and physical health among adult women in Southern Louisiana: The women and their childrens health (WaTCH) study.Environmental health perspectives,124(8), p.1208.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Night Book Essay free essay sample
English 10 3 Mar. 2011 Blood Stained Spirits What was my reaction to Elie Wiesels book Night? The only way I can express my reaction is disbelief. I could not believe how much pain was inflicted on the Jews. I could not believe how the world stood by as this extermination happened. I especially could not believe how Elie Wiesel survived to tell this tragic story. It told of a side to the holocaust that I never even knew existed. All the detailed descriptions of the beatings and circumstances the Jews went through was unbelievable. Elies story seems too inhumane to be real. The Jews were tortured every day for no reason at all other than for the SS officersââ¬â¢ own amusement. The SS officers treated the men as if they were animals, making them fight for food. Women, babies, old, sick, and handicapped were put into the crematoriums as soon as they arrived at the camps. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Book Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Eliezer talks about how ââ¬Å"one day when Idek was venting his fury, I happened to cross his path. He threw himself on me like a wild beast, beating me in the chest, on my head, throwing me to the ground and picking me up again, crushing me with ever more violent blows, until I was covered in blood. (Wiesel 53). That was the life Elie lived, the harsh beatings were always just around the corner. It is easy to understand why Elie has lost all faith in God after what he witnessed. Nothing was too inhumane for the Nazis when it came to exterminating the Jews. As Elie and his father go deeper into the camp they saw a ditch, ââ¬Å"They were burning something. A lorry drew up at the pit and delivered its load-little childrenâ⬠(Wiesel30). The SS thought of Jews as workers and nothing more. The children were worthless to the SS and got rid of them in mass burnings. These descriptions put the reader in the story that Elizer is telling, showing the reader what an awful time and place the Holocaust was. Rations of food were very scarce for the Jews. They were only given enough to keep moving on throughout each day. This was the worst form of torture the SS did. Wiesel Writes, ââ¬Å"I was a body. Perhaps less than that even: a starved stomach. The stomach alone was aware of the passage of time (Wiesel4). The bodies of the Jews were like skeletons, just skin and bones, no body fat between them. So now when the SS officers beat them, the jews they were very weak and took days to recover. Nazis only tortured Jews for one reason: because they could. It seems that disbelief was the only thing Elie saw in peopleââ¬â¢s eyes throughout the entire book of Night. Those not directly involved with the Holocaust were still alive physically, but their mind and spirit had long been dead. By the end of the war, Elie loses all of his faith in God and his fellow man, and this is the most difficult obstacle to overcome when he is released.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Cigarette Smoking and the Body essays
Cigarette Smoking and the Body essays Tobacco is consumed worldwide everyday by millions of people. Many people cannot prevent themselves from smoking because tobacco contains a drug called nicotine that makes them feel as if they need it in order to function normally. Nicotine is a substance found in tobacco. It is found in all tobacco products such as: cigarettes, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, and cigars. When a person smokes a tobacco product, they inhale the smoke, which contains nicotine as well as over 500 chemicals, including formaldehyde (used to preserve dead bodies), cyanide, insecticide, carbon monoxide and tar [1]. I personally think that smoking is detrimental and that it has many fatal side effects, but eventhough many people know of these effects, they still chose to smoke. For what reason? Nicotine has a few positive effects on the body. It stimulates memory and alertness, enhancing cognitive skills that require speed, reaction time, vigilance, and work performance. It acts as a mood-altering agent, it tends to alleviate boredom and reduce stress, and reduces aggressive responses to stressful events. It also tends to be an appetite suppressant, specifically decreasing the appetite for simple carbohydrates (sweets) and inhibiting the efficiency with which food is metabolised. People who use tobacco products frequently depend upon it providing these side effects to help them accomplish certain tasks at specific levels of performance. Many people start smoking for the reasons mentioned before but some also smoke primarily because of peer pressure and advertising. Some also start to smoke because they think it makes them look cool. These 'positive' effects may seem reason enough for you to smoke but the negative effects are much greater and detrimental. The immediate affects of nicotine on the body include: increase in blood pressure, increase in heart rate, thickening of blood, narrowing of arteries, decrease in skin temperature, increase in resp...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Racial Stereotypes and Food Product Marketing
Racial Stereotypes and Food Product Marketing The images of racial minorities have been used to hawk food for more than a century. Bananas, rice, and pancakes are just some of the food items that have historically been marketed with visages of people of color. Because such items have long been criticized for promoting racial stereotypes, however, the link between race and food marketing remains a touchy subject. When President Obama rose to prominence and Obama Waffles and Obama Fried Chicken made their debut soon after, controversy followed. Once again, an African American was being used to push food, critics said. Take a look around your kitchen. Do any of the items in your cupboards promote racial stereotypes? The list of items below may change your mind about what constitutes a racist food product. Frito Bandito In the age of Dora the Explorer, its difficult to imagine a time when a Latino cartoon character wasnt portrayed as caring, adventurous, and inquisitive, but as sinister. When Frito-Lay rolled out Frito Bandito in 1967, though, thats exactly what happened. The Bandito, the cartoonish mascot for Frito-Lay corn chips, had a gold tooth, a pistol and a penchant for stealing chips. To boot, the Bandito, clad in a huge sombrero and boots with spurs, spoke broken English with a thick Mexican accent. A group called The Mexican-American Anti-Defamation Committee objected to this stereotypical image, causing Frito-Lay to change the Banditos appearance so he did not appear as devious. He became kind of friendly and rascally, but still wanted to heist your corn chips, explained David Segal, who wrote about the character for Slate.com in 2007. The committee found these changes didnt go far enough and continued campaigning against Frito-Lay until the company removed him from promotional materials in 1971. Uncle Bens Rice The image of an elderly black man has appeared in ads for Uncle Bens Rice since 1946. So, just who exactly is Ben? According to the book Aunt Jemima, Uncle Ben and Rastus: Blacks in Advertising Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, Ben was a Houston rice farmer known for his superior crops. When Texas food broker Gordon L. Harwell launched a brand of commercial rice cooked to preserve nutrients, he decided to name it Uncle Bens Converted Rice, after the respected farmer, and use the image of an African-American maitre d he knew to be the face of the brand. On the packaging, Uncle Ben appeared to be a menial type, as suggested by his Pullman Porter-like attire. Moreover, the title Uncle likely derives from the practice of whites addressing elderly African Americans as uncle and aunt during segregation because the titles Mr. and Mrs. were deemed unsuitable for blacks, who were regarded as inferior. In 2007, however, Uncle Ben received a makeover of sorts. Mars, the owner of the rice brand, debuted a website in which Uncle Ben is portrayed as the chairman of the board in a posh office. This virtual facelift was a way for Mars to bring Ben, an outdated racial stereotype of the black man as sharecropper-servant, into the 21st century. Chiquita Bananas Generations of Americans have grown up eating Chiquita bananas. But its not just the bananas they remember fondly, its Miss Chiquita, the comely figure the banana company has used to brand the fruit since 1944. With a sensual swagger and flamboyant Latin American attire, the bilingual Miss Chiquita makes the men swoon, as vintage advertisements of the bombshell demonstrate. Miss Chiquita is widely thought to have been inspired by Brazilian beauty Carmen Miranda who appeared in ads for Chiquita bananas. The actress has been accused of promoting the exotic Latina stereotype because she achieved fame wearing pieces of fruit on her head and revealing tropical clothing. Some critics argue that itââ¬â¢s all the more insulting for a banana company to play into this stereotype because the women, men, and children who worked in banana farms toiled in grueling conditions, often falling gravely ill as a result of pesticide exposure. Land O Lakes Butter Make a trip to the dairy section of your grocery store, and youll find the Native American woman known as the Indian maiden on Land O Lakes butter. How did this woman come to be featured on Land OLakes products? In 1928, officials from the company received a photo of a Native woman with a butter carton in hand as cows grazed and lakes flowed in the background. Because Land O Lakes is based in Minnesota, the home of Hiawatha and Minnehaha, the company reps welcomed the idea of using the maidens image to sell its butter. In recent years, writers such as H. Mathew Barkhausen III, who is of Cherokee and Tuscarora descent, have called the image of the Land O Lakes maiden stereotypical. She wears two braids in her hair, a headdress, and an animal skin frock with beaded embroidery. Also, for some, the maidens serene countenance erases the suffering indigenous peoples have experienced in the United States. Eskimo Pie Eskimo Pie ice cream bars have been around since 1921 when a candy shop owner named Christian Kent Nelson noticed that a little boy couldnââ¬â¢t decide whether to buy a chocolate bar or ice cream. Why not have both available in one confection, Nelson figured. This line of thinking led him to create the frozen treat known then as the ââ¬Å"I-Scream Bar.â⬠When Nelson partnered up with chocolate maker Russell C. Stover, though, the name was changed to Eskimo Pie and the image of an Inuit boy in a parka was featured on the packaging. Today, some indigenous peoples from the arctic regions of North America and Europe object to the name ââ¬Å"Eskimoâ⬠in the use of the frozen pies and other sweets, not to mention in society generally. In 2009, for example, Seeka Lee Veevee Parsons, a Canadian Inuit, made newspaper headlines after publicly objecting to references to the Eskimo in the names of popular desserts. She called them ââ¬Å"an insult to her people.â⬠ââ¬Å"When I was a little girl white kids in the community used to tease me about it in a bad way. Itââ¬â¢s just not the correct term,â⬠she said of Eskimo. Instead, Inuit should be used, she explained. Cream of Wheat When Emery Mapes of the North Dakota Diamond Milling Company set out in 1893 to find an image to market his breakfast porridge, now called Cream of Wheat, he decided to use the face of a black chef. Still on promotional packaging for Cream of Wheat today, the chef- who was given the name Rastus, has become a cultural icon, according to sociologist David Pilgrim of Ferris State University. ââ¬Å"Rastus is marketed as a symbol of wholeness and stability,â⬠Pilgrim asserts. ââ¬Å"The toothy, well-dressed black chef happily serves breakfast to a nation.â⬠Not only was Rastus portrayed as subservient but also as uneducated, Pilgrim points out. In a 1921 advertisement, a grinning Rastus holds up a chalkboard with these words: ââ¬Å"Maybe Cream of Wheat aint got no vitamins. I dont know what them things is. If theyââ¬â¢s bugs they aint none in Cream of Wheat.â⬠Rastus represented the black man as a child-like, unthreatening slave. Such images of blacks perpetuated the notion that African Americans were content with a separate but (un)equal existence while making Southerners of the time feel nostalgic about the Antebellum Era. Aunt Jemima Aunt Jemima is arguably the most well-known minority ââ¬Å"mascotâ⬠of a food product, not to mention the longest lasting. Jemima came to be in 1889 when Charles Rutt and Charles G. Underwood created a self-rising flour that the former called Aunt Jemimaââ¬â¢s recipe. Why Aunt Jemima? Rutt reportedly got the inspiration for the name after seeing a minstrel show that featured a skit with a Southern mammy named Jemima. In Southern lore, mammies were matronly black female domestics who doted on the white families they served and cherished their role as subordinates. Because the mammy caricature was popular with whites in the late 1800s, Rutt used the name and likeness of the mammy heââ¬â¢d seen in the minstrel show to market his pancake mix. She was smiling, obese, and wore a headscarf fit for a servant. When Rutt and Underwood sold the pancake recipe to the R.T. Davis Mill Co., the organization continued to use Aunt Jemima to help brand the product. Not only did the image of Jemima appear on product packaging, but the R.T. Davis Mill Co. also enlisted real African-American women to appear as Aunt Jemima at events such as the 1893 Worldââ¬â¢s Exposition in Chicago. At these events, black actresses told stories about the Old South which painted life there as idyllic for both blacks and whites, according to Pilgrim. America ate up the mythical existence of Aunt Jemima and the Old South. Jemima became so popular that the R.T. Davis Mill Co. changed its name to the Aunt Jemima Mill Co. Moreover, by 1910, more than 120 million Aunt Jemima breakfasts were being served annually, Pilgrim notes. Following the civil rights movement, however, black Americans began voicing their objection to the image of a black woman as a domestic who spoke grammatically incorrect English and never challenged her role as servant. Accordingly, in 1989, Quaker Oats, whoââ¬â¢d purchased the Aunt Jemima Mill Co. 63 years earlier, updated Jemimaââ¬â¢s image. Her head wrap had vanished, and she wore pearl earrings and a lace collar instead of a servantââ¬â¢s clothing. She also appeared younger and significantly thinner. The matronly domestic Aunt Jemima originally appeared as had been replaced by the image of a modern African-American woman. Wrapping Up Despite the progress thatââ¬â¢s occurred in race relations, Aunt Jemima, Miss Chiquita, and similar spokes-characters remain fixtures in American food culture. All came to fruition during a time when it was unthinkable that a black man would become president or a Latina would sit on the U.S. Supreme Court. Accordingly, they serve to remind us about the great strides people of color have made over the years. In fact, many consumers likely buy a pancake mix from Aunt Jemima with little idea that the woman on the box was originally a slave prototype. These same consumers likely find it difficult to understand why minority groups object to President Obamaââ¬â¢s image on a box of waffles or a recent Duncan Hines cupcake ad that seemed to use blackface imagery. Thereââ¬â¢s a long tradition in the U.S. of using racial stereotypes in food marketing, but in the 21st century America patience for that kind of advertising has run out.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Responses Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Responses - Assignment Example This makes the essay credible and the information reliable to be used for further research. Furthermore, citing of the sources makes the essay to be reliable. One of the major weaknesses of the essay is that it has generalized the issue. It did not go into details on the problems being discussed. The essay could have been sharper if the student used specific examples of errors that have occurred in the medical setting. The student could have cited books and journals to support the main ideas. A lot of research has been conducted concerning this topic. Therefore, there is an array of credible sources which could have been used to complete the essay. This could have given the author more information on the issue. What I learnt from this paper is that there are a lot of errors that are not being reported because many of the healthcare officials fear losing their jobs. Therefore, more training is required in order to equip the medical personnel with skills to avoid these errors. One of the strength of this essay is the use of statistics and real figures. This makes the essay look more credible and interesting to read. In addition, the ability of the student to compare the inequality in China and US makes the essay to be more credible because it is more expansive. One of the weaknesses of this essay is that it lacks credible sources. Therefore, the information given cannot be verified. In addition, the in-text citation does not follow any accepted standards. As a result, the essay cannot be used as a credible source of information for another research. Use of the first person in the essay is another major weakness in the essay. The student has used ââ¬Å"I thinkâ⬠phrase in different parts of the essay. This is an indication that the student is not sure whether the information being provided is correct or not. In order for the information to be reliable, the student could have
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